British Colonial Policies in India -important for Prelims and GS-1-Mains

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British Colonial Policies in India which are important for Prelims and GS-1-Mains 1. Policy of Ring-Fence • Introduced by: Lord Warren Hastings (1773–1785) • Objective: Establish buffer zones around British territories to protect against external threats. • Implementation: Formed alliances with neighboring states, providing them with military support to deter invasions. 2. Subsidiary Alliance • Introduced by: Lord Wellesley (1798–1805) • Objective: Expand British influence by making Indian states dependent on British military power. • Terms: Indian rulers accepted British forces within their territories and refrained from independent foreign relations, effectively losing sovereignty. 3. Doctrine of Lapse • Propounded by: Lord Dalhousie (1848–1856) • Objective: Annex princely states lacking a direct male heir. • Outcome: Several states, including Satara and Jhansi, were annexed, leading to discontent among Indian rulers. 4.…
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Assam-Arunachal border dispute for upsc- Explained

Assam-Arunachal border dispute for upsc- Explained

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Assam-Arunachal border dispute explained in upsc exam point of view Q1: Analyze the difference in demarcating borders of ASSAM which resulted in Assam-Arunachal border disputes. Question from FEBRUARY 4 2022 | Master 2022 Click here to download the following crux/hits as pdf HINTS Boundary demarcation between Assam and Mizoram is different from other divisions till 1972 as current state of Arunachal Pradesh was part of Assam. In 1954The administrative jurisdiction was passed over to Assam, with frontier tracts renamed as Northeast Frontier Agency (NEFA) . Later in 1972, it was declared as UT and attained full statehood in 1987 Brief history of Assam-Arunachal border dispute 1873 Demarcation: The dispute dates back to the British era when in 1873 British announced inner line regulation. British demarcated planes and frontier Hills, which…
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BUDGET 2022-23 ANALYSIS FOR UPSC IAS & competitive exams

BUDGET 2022-23 ANALYSIS FOR UPSC IAS & competitive exams

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BUDGET 2022-23 ANALYSIS FOR UPSC IAS & competitive exams Budget 2022-2023 decoded in competitive exam perspective for easier understanding and quick revision. Discuss the major measures proposed in BUDGET 2022-23 for various sectors and their significance in Indian economy. The annual financial statement /budget is an estimation of total revenues and expenditure for the upcoming financial year. Budget 2022-23 focus on increased spending ie. capital expenditure and limit the revenue expenditure. Let’s discuss various significant measures in various sectors. Budget 2023-Agriculture and food processing Significant measures proposed in budget 2022-23 'Kisan Drones' to be promoted for crop assessment, digitization of land records and spraying of insecticides Zero budget natural farming will be encourages by agriculture universities. A fund with blended capital raised under co-investment model through Nabard will be set…
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FEBRUARY 2 2022- DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS CAPSULE

FEBRUARY 2 2022- DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS CAPSULE

Current affairs, Daily Capsule, Daily challenge, Daily hindu notes, Daily quiz, Editorial analysis, Editorials, hindu notes, IAS 2022, IAS EXAM, IASTODAY DAILY CAPSULES, PIB notes, Prelims UPSC, PRS NOTES
IASTODAY DAILY CAPSULES -General Studies-01 Study says marine heat waves rising in Indian Ocean, could threaten monsoon and marine life News A new study led by climate scientists from Pune has traced an increasing trend in the marine heat wave events in the Indian Ocean Region, which they say could affect marine life along with the future monsoons and cyclones. Marine heat waves rising In the recent decades, a warming Arabian Sea has been churning out cyclones of ‘severe’ categories. Warming oceans are also a threat to marine life, including coral reefs that face the threat of getting bleached. Livelihoods based on fishing and fisheries industries also remain under persistent threat due to the warming oceans. The sea surface temperature during a marine heatwave event rises to its maximum (above…
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FEBRUARY 1 2022- DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS CAPSULE

FEBRUARY 1 2022- DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS CAPSULE

Current affairs, Daily Capsule, Daily challenge, Daily hindu notes, hindu notes, IAS EXAM, IASTODAY DAILY CAPSULES, Prelims Quiz, PRELIMS test series 2022, Prelims UPSC, Press Information Bureau(PIB), PRS NOTES, Read Hindu, TARGET 2022, The Hindu Notes, UPSC IAS notes
IASTODAY DAILY CAPSULES -General Studies-01 Hoysala Temples in Karnataka finalised as India’s nomination for World Heritage List for 2022-2023 News The Hoysala Temples of Belur, Halebid and Somnathapura in Karnataka have been finalised as India’s nomination for World Heritage List for the year 2022-2023, the Union Culture Ministry said. India’s nomination for World Heritage List The ‘Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala’ are on UNESCO’s Tentative list since April 15, 2014, and stand testimony to the rich historical and cultural heritage of this country. Permanent Representative of India to UNESCO Vishal V Sharma formally submitted the nomination of Hoysala Temples to UNESCO Director of World Heritage Lazare Eloundou. Following the submission of the dossier, technical scrutiny will be carried out. All the three Hoysala temples are protected monuments of the Archaeological…
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Privatization serve the public interest? UPSC ias general studies

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Do you think that privatization serve the public interest? Justify your arguments with suitable examples. HINTS You are free to say YES or NO in similar questions. What matters more is the ease of justifying from your knowledge level. Option 1- YES- Privatization serves public interest: Yes, I agree with the view that privatization serves public interest. Privatization refers to inclusion of private sector participation in management and ownership of public sector enterprises. Justification Improved efficiency is ensured with less political interference Eg: British air ways Increased healthy competition for better results. Eg: Telecom services like jio and airtel. Quality of service delivery will be improved. Eg: Door step banking service. Spur innovation without fiscal burden. Eg: SpaceX space missions. Pressure from shareholders forces company to work well than government…
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